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Along The Via Nomentana

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Naraku

Draconarius
This is a long one (12,376 words). and, since some people (you know who) don't seem to like when I post stories in one long post; I'm breaking this into three parts. I'll post the second tomorrow night and the finale Monday. It's my first crux story. Hope you like it.

Along the Via Nomentana

by Naraku

The pain in his shoulders had become too much to bear. Basilius of Corinth forced himself to stand. The grinding of the nails against the bones in his feet and wrists sent fresh waves of pain through his body. But, the pain wasn't really new, in fact it was becoming familiar. How long had it been? The sun had just risen when the line of twenty-three half naked men and women had been marched through the Porta Collina and up the Via Nomentana, each bearing the patibulum on their shoulders. Now, the sun was high, approaching midday. It had been beating down on them for at least three hours through a nearly cloudless sky. How many more hours would it continue?

Basilius looked to his right. On a cross three paces away was Berenice, the daughter of a Jewish wool merchant. She had pulled herself upright. Her lean body glistened with sweat. Her curly, dark hair hung over her small breasts. She turned to look at him. When he had first been placed beside her, she had smiled at him, as if she was pleased that he was joining her and the others on an adventure. Now, she only looked at him with a fatigued blank stare. The same as he looked at her.

Three paces beyond Berenice, he could see Chrysanthe. He knew little about her except that she was a Greek like himself and married to a potter. She was a mature woman, with large breasts and wide hips and her black hair piled on top of her head. She hung by her arms, not trying to stand like Basilius and Berenice. Basilius knew that, with her feet nailed to the side by side against the stipes like his own, her knees were forced apart, exposing her sex. The humiliation of being exposed naked in public was part of the cruelty of crucifixion. It was shameful for him; how much worse was it for a teenage maiden like Berenice or a matron like Chrysanthe?

Further down, he could just make out Anatolios, a young Greek, about the same age as Berenice. He was apprenticed to the glass maker Meliton of Rhodes. He was upright and moving around quite a lot; given how long he had been on the cross. The energy of youth, Besilius thought. Although he was only five or six years older, he was already fatigued.

Basilius could not see beyond Anatolios, due to the distance and the downhill grade of the road. But, he knew who was down there. As they had emerged from the city gate and came to the line of stipes – round post, essentially tree trunks stripped of their branches and bark, set up along the north side of the road, about two paces from the curb – the first in line had been pulled aside and a team of executioners began his crucifixion. His name was Philon, a Jewish convert and leader of their community. As he was being nailed to the cross beam and his screams echoed in their ears, they continued to march to the next post. The next in line was Syntyche, the wife of Meliton, Anatolios' mentor. Another team of executioners took her aside. Three paces later, the next in line was pulled over. He didn't know her name or background, she was from a different group of Christians. She thrashed about quite a lot as they drove the nails through her wrist. Then, Apollonios of Ephesus was pulled out of line. He was an actor and singer and Besilius liked him. He was always quick with a joke and had tried to keep their spirits up while they were in prison. He wasn't making any jokes now. Miriam was the next. She was the daughter of a merchant in Ostia who had left her family rather than renounce her faith in Jesus. She seemed to be at peace as they lay her down in front of the upright. She still screamed like the others when they began the nailing. He didn't know the name of the next man. He was a dark complexioned, perhaps an Egyptian. Eugenius was the next one, the one that would be hanging on the cross to Anatolios' right. Then there was Anatolios, Chrysanthe, and Berenice.

And then, it was his turn. The two men who had nailed Syntyche to her cross, would do the same with him. There were three pairs of executioners. When one pair finished with their victim, they moved down two places to their next job. So, the men that had just nailed Berenice's wrists and were raising her to a standing posture in front of the stipes, were the same team that had crucified Philon. The third member of the execution team was the man who been following each of them from the beginning. The man who had been beating them with a flagellum the whole way. With such a large group, there was no time for a proper scourging. It would have been mid-afternoon before they could get the crucifixions underway. So, they had been beaten across the shoulders and backs as they marched. It wasn't as thorough as the standard scourging, but it still left bloody wounds in their flesh.

Basilius wanted to look away as they lifted Berenice off the ground, one man holding each end of the crossbeam. But, he couldn't. Her flagellator stood on a stool behind the post and helped lift the patibulum onto the tenon at the top. She was screaming and kicking as her feet left the ground and her weight was entirely supported by her nailed wrists. After the beam had been dropped into place, the men began pulling the remains of her chiton off her hips.

Then, he felt his left arm being untied and held in position. He wanted to look away again, but, again he couldn't. He watched them place the nail at the heel of his hand and raise the hammer. What followed was lost in a haze of searing pain. He was a sculptor, he had struck his hand by accident many times over the years. All of the pain from all of those injuries was now being experienced at once and magnified a hundred fold. He wasn't aware of them nailing his right wrist. He wasn't aware of his screaming. He didn't remember being forced to stand. But, he did stand and they did lift him up off the ground and they did drop the patibulum into place. Then came a surprise. He was still standing. Basilius was taller than the average man. The stipes were only about two meters high, only a few fingers taller than Basilius himself. So, he stood on the balls of his feet, gasping for breath, as they pulled his tunic down to his ankles. They lifted his left leg and bent it at the knee, turning it outward so that his foot was flat against the stipes. Then, there was the pain again. He didn't watch them drive the nail through the top of his foot. But, he felt it. He felt the right foot being nailed, too. Then, they left him and moved on.

His calves were beginning to cramp. With the soles of his feet nailed against the side of the stipes, he could not really straighten his legs and his ankles flexed at an extreme angle. The pain of the nails in his feet was become too great and his lower back was spasming. Basilius could not hold himself upright for much longer. But, his shoulders still ached and he knew he had to give them more time to recover. The sound of groaning to his left drew his attention. Stephanos of Palmyra was straining to raise himself. Sweat glistened on his bald pate and dripped from his gray beard. Basilius thought that an old man like him wouldn't last long on the cross. And, he realized, that would make him one of the lucky ones. He remembered watching them lift Stephanos' petibulum up, as the shock of having his own feet nailed had begun to wear off. They had pulled his tunic off and began nailing his feet as the next team was nailing the hands of Menodora, wife of Eusebius, the tavern keeper. Now, she was hanging by her arms, her hair falling forward over her breasts. Manasses, one of the sons of Philon was on the next cross. The young man, about the same age as Basilius, was standing by his nailed feet with his head back, gazing to the heavens. Nine others were hanging on crosses beyond, but, because the road went over the crest of a hill, Basilius couldn't see them. He knew their names of course, but he couldn't recall the order in which they had been marched past him. He could only be sure of the last two: Sapphira, wife of Simeon and her daughter Salome. Now, somewhere up the Via Nomentana, they were nailed to crosses side by side.

What must that be like, he wondered, for a mother and daughter to be watching each other die, on the cross? What must it have been like for Manasses, to walk past the cross where his father was hanging naked? What must it have been like for Philon, to see his son being marched to his death?

Basilius had no family. His mother died giving birth and his father had left him to be raised by an uncle and trained as a sculptor. He had learned well, well enough to have left the provincial confines of Corinth and head for the glamour and wealth of Rome. Glamour and wealth had not come as rapidly as he had wished, but he had gotten enough commissions to pay for his food and lodgings and each successful commission had led to new connections among Rome's wealth citizens. With each commission his reputation had grown. He had even met a man who said he might be able to get him work on Nero's new palace.

He had also met Christians. He already knew about this new sect, based on the religion of the Jews, but gaining new converts among non-Jews, including Greeks like himself. He had heard of them in Corinth, even listened to one of their leaders preach in the agora. He liked much of what he heard. In Rome, he listened to more of them and attended their meetings and finally, just a few months ago, he had been baptized by Philon and become one of them. Now, he realized, they were his family. He was being crucified with his brothers and sisters.

"I don't get it. Why did they start the fire?"

Three men, in the garb of common workers, were walking down the road toward the city.

"Who knows," said the oldest of the three, "They're part of some crazy cult."

"I thought they were Jews." said the youngest, who had asked the original question.

"No, look at this guy," said the older one, pointing at Basilius, "He's got his foreskin."

"It started in Judea," the third man said, "A local holy man or something named Christos...claimed to be a son of the Jewish god and that he was the true king of Judea. The governor had him crucified for spreading sedition. But, his followers said he came back from the dead and they started a new cult worshiping him."

"But, why burn the city?"

"I heard they wanted to burn the city down so this Christos would come back and rule over a new kingdom."

"That's crazy."

Of course it was crazy. And totally false. The Christians had nothing to do with the Fire. Basilius had watched that night, from his home on the Capitoline Hill, as the fire spread through the tightly packed dwellings north of the Circus Maximus, toward the slopes of the Palatine and Caelian. Of course the Christians hadn't started the fire. Many of them had died in the fire and many more had lost their homes. Most of those hanging on these crosses had been burned out by the fire. He had been one of the lucky ones and had taken some of them in. They were in his house when the Praetorians came to arrest them. Basilius wanted to call out to these men, to tell them the truth and remind them that, just after the fire, rumors had spread blaming Nero. Only later was a new rumor spread blaming the Christians. A rumor that may have been started to shift the anger of the mob away from the Emperor. He wanted to tell them. But, his throat was raw from screaming and dry from thirst and it was doubtful they would have believed him in any case.

"Did you hear about the Emperor's party the other night?" said the older man, "My friend, Sixtus the spice merchant told me. He had a bunch of these Christians nailed naked to posts with pitch soaked cloth wrapped around their legs and at nightfall, he had them lit up as torches in his garden. Now, that's how you deal with arsonists."

So, Basilius thought, that was what had happened. Four days ago, some thirty of his companions had been taken from the prison, where they had been held in a large common cell. Among them were Meliton the baker, Philon's wife and oldest son, Berenice's brother and Simeon, the husband of Sapphira and father of Salome. Was that their fate, to serve as amusements for Nero and his perverse entourage?

"I heard there's gonna be a bunch of them executed in the Circus on Friday. Maybe we'll get the same sort of show.", added the younger man.

"Maybe," said the elder as they continued walking, "But, it looks like there'll be some more out here soon."

He was right. For several hours, slaves had been erecting posts along the south side of the Via Nomentana, setup two paces back from the road and three paces apart. There could be no doubt as to their purpose. Like the stipes to which he and the others were affixed, these were roughly dressed wood, about three meters long with two meters above the ground once in position. Each post had a tenon cut into the top on which to secure the patibulum,. It was clear that soon there would be a new group of Christians coming to join their brothers and sisters on the cross.

Who would they be? Basilius didn't want to think about it. He knew who had been left behind in the cell. He didn't want to think about any of them suffering as he did. He didn't want to think about her suffering as he did.

His legs could not support him any longer. He tried to lower himself slowly, tried to minimize the grinding of the nails on bone, the scraping of the rough wood along his lacerated back. Most of all, he wanted to avoid the shock of a sudden drop, the jolt from his nailed wrist, the wrenching of his shoulders. He was successful in the last part at least, as he lowered into a crouching position.

"Ah, now he's a handsome one."

A trio of young women were walking east, away from the city. Each wore a sleeveless linen stola, had their hair pinned up and wore earrings and other jewelry. All were fashionable, though not extravagant. They must have been women of the middle class, well off but not aristocrats. Thus, they strolled unescorted, fanning themselves in the midday heat.

"Yes," continued the tallest one, looking at Basilius, "Quite handsome. Well muscled. And quite well equipped, too."

"Oh, Blandina," said the short, plump one, "You are so bad."

"He does have lovely blue eyes." said the third girl.

Basilius had always been considered handsome. And, his blue eyes – rare among Greeks – had always gotten him attention. As a youth, he had often posed for his master, portraying Adonis or Apollo or Perseus or some other god or demigod. Even now, in his mid twenties, he was still a good looking man and many women had sought his attention. Including some married Roman ladies. And more than a few men as well. And, although he was now ashamed of it, he had taken advantage of this attention, both for pleasure and to advance his career.

"I liked that one back there better." said the plump girl, pointing back toward Anatolios, "But, at least they both have normal cocks, not like those others, or this old fellow." She pointed to Stephanos, on Basilius' left.

"That's because the others are Jews." said Blandina, "The Jews cut away the foreskin of their male babies."

"But," said the third one, "the Christos cult is a Jewish cult, right? Don't they require converts to get their foreskins cut?"

"I guess they'd never get any converts if they did." said Blandina, "Not many men would agree to that."

"Not many women, either," the third one added, "Those 'sleeveless' cocks look so weird..."

"True", said Blandina, "But, they all look the same when they get hard."

"How would you know?" the plump one asked in a mocking tone.

"Never mind, Hilaria."

The three women proceeded, laughing along their way. He saw them stop and laugh in front of Manasses, then head on their way.

Yes, he was considered handsome. And, yes he had used his good looks to his advantage. But, then he met her. Debborah of Emmaus, daughter of Matthias. She was young and beautiful. But, he had seen many women who were young and beautiful. She was more. She was sweet and gentle and pure. And she was a Christian. She had taken him to their meetings and he had listened and began to feel the same sense of peace and joy that she felt. Philon had baptized him and he had asked Debborah to marry him. She had said yes. And then, Rome burned.

They had spent a week in the prison. Most of Philon's congregation along with others. They had prayed and waited, fed on thin gruel and stale bread. An aedile had come the first day and asked if any of them were Roman citizens. Those that were, about a dozen, had been removed. They had to be given a formal trial and could not be put to death by infamous means. In short, they could not be crucified. Then the first group was taken, the ones he now knew had served as torches in Nero's garden. Then, that morning they had selected another twenty-eight.
 
When the guard laid his hands on Basilius' shoulder, Debborah had thrown herself onto him. She said she wanted to go with him, that she wanted to die with him. Why had he pushed her away? It wasn't because he hoped she might still be spared. He knew they were all doomed. No, it was because he was selfish. He didn't want to watch her suffer and, even more, he didn't want her to see him suffering. He didn't want her to hear him scream or see him cry. He didn't want her to remember him like that.

In the courtyard of the prison, another aedile announced that anyone who would renounce the Christian faith and make a sacrifice to gods would be set free. Three men and a woman immediately held up their hands and were escorted to the altar of Mars that was off to the side. They lit incense and prayed to the god and were led toward the exit.

Another man spoke up: "I'm a Jew. My name is Tobias of Antioch. The laws of my God forbid me from sacrificing to a foreign god. But, I am no Christian. Their so called 'messiah' was nothing but a mad preacher from Galilee. And these people are madder for believe that nonsense about him rising from the dead and returning to create a kingdom on Earth. I spit upon them and I spit upon their Christos." And, to prove his point, he spat three time upon the ground.

The aedile spoke to another man for a few moments then announced: "You are free to go, Tobias of Antioch." Then the other man, who seemed to be in charge of the execution squad barked out: "The rest of you, strip down to the waist! Now!"

As he joined the others in pulling down his tunic and tying it off around his waist, a thought came to Basilius. How hard would it be to gain his freedom? All he would have to do is burn some incense. It didn't have to mean anything to him.

Chrysanthe hesitated after removing her stola. A lictor struck her across the back with his flagellum and shouted: "Strip off, bitch, or we'll do it for you.".

Basilius looked over at the shrine. It was just a piece of stone. He had carved scores of them, far better than that crude thing. It wasn't a god, just a piece of stone. Christos would understand. It would simply be a gesture, a movement of his hands and lips, an empty act without meaning. Surely, he thought, God wouldn't want him to die.

Then, he looked at the others, naked to the waist, the women's breasts exposed, the patibulae being bound onto their shoulders. They were not making empty gestures to save their lives. And Debborah, she would never even think of it. She would never even pretend to deny her faith in Christos; even to save her life. As they tied the patibulum across his shoulders and he fell into line behind Berenice, he hated himself for even having considered making the false sacrifice to Mars. He knew he could not go on living knowing he had lied to save himself while his beloved Debborah had willingly died for her faith. So, when the flagellum struck his back, he duly marched forward with the others.

A splashing sound came from his left. A stream of urine was flowing from Stephanos' penis. They had all been holding it in until now. Partly out of shame and partly because they were already losing a great deal of liquid through sweat. All that is, except Syntyche. She had pissed herself as her hands were being nailed, causing one of her executioners to curse and the other two to laugh. Now, the site of Stephanos urinating made Basilius suddenly aware of his own need to relieve his bladder. He realized he was being displayed naked as an object of ridicule; what was the point of trying to maintain his dignity? Besides, he couldn't hold it forever. And so, he allowed himself to go. The act of pissing actually felt good.

He saw Berenice was watching him. Then, a stream began flowing between her legs. Chrysanthe soon followed suit, joined by Anatolios. It seemed that old Stephanos had given all the others permission to let go.

Suddenly, a new sound came from his right. It was the sound of a man screaming in pain. The next group of crucifixions had begun. Then came the scream of a woman. Soon, there were more screams. Sometimes, the gender of the owner was indeterminate. The cries began to merge as the scream of one person having their wrists nailed merged with another having their feet pierced. And, the screams were getting closer.

Soon, Basilius was able to see the line coming toward him. In the lead was Timon of Salamis, the silk merchant. He was pulled aside, revealing the next in line. That was Anastaseus, a maker of mosaics and a fellow Corinthian who had been an acquaintance of Basilius even before his conversion. In fact, when he attended the first meeting, Basilius was surprised to see him there. Then came Klymene, the wife of Heron. Her husband had been one of those taken to be one of the torches and her daughter, Eudoxia, was already crucified somewhere further up the road. She was weeping loudly as the flagellum struck her back. She was pulled aside to be put on the cross opposite Berenice. And then, Basilius saw the next in line.

To be continued...
 
Well done. I like the change in perspectives with the flashback memories of events. I can guess who the "next in line" is. Looking forward to more, Naraku.
 
A great, well-researched story of group crucifixion -- I can't help but be impressed by how, among other details, the Graeco-Judaean character of early Christianity in the City of Rome is underscored.

In the courtyard of the prison, another aedile announced that anyone who would renounce the Christian faith and make a sacrifice to gods would be set free. Three men and a woman immediately held up their hands and were escorted to the altar of Mars that was off to the side. They lit incense and prayed to the god and were led toward the exit.
This bit, however, is open to question. I am aware that the details of Neronian persecution are, to put it mildly, ill known (the historicity of persecution itself has been questioned), but the suspected arsonists were manifestly charged with arson, and renouncing Christianity could not help the accused to beat THIS charge.

The 'religious test' procedure described was, as far as I know, first described by Pliny the Younger and dates to c. AD 112; however, Pliny was famously concerned with the nomen Christianum itself and not with any grave crimes. He could've been the actual inventor of the religious test.
 
An aedile had come the first day and asked if any of them were Roman citizens. Those that were, about a dozen, had been removed. They had to be given a formal trial and could not be put to death by infamous means. In short, they could not be crucified.

Back in elementary school, my teachers used to say, "There are no stupid questions". I am about to prove them wrong.

When asked, why didn't all of them claim to be Roman citizens? How did one prove that in a era before passports and birth certificates? At a minimum it would give one a bit more time, while the authorities investigated. Emails and phone calls back to DHS in Rome and the like. "Hello, Antonius, got anything on this Basilius guy"?

Of course, you'd still be put to death and perhaps the alternate means were no picnic either.
 
When asked, why didn't all of them claim to be Roman citizens? How did one prove that in a era before passports and birth certificates? At a minimum it would give one a bit more time, while the authorities investigated. Emails and phone calls back to DHS in Rome and the like. "Hello, Antonius, got anything on this Basilius guy"?
It was not exactly before birth certificates, but it was complicated.

'Parents were to register children within 30 days of birth, by making a declaration (professio) before a magistrate at a tabularium - at Rome, that of the Aerarium Saturni, in the provinces. that of the governor (in Egypt, for instance, as some of our examples attest, that of the Praefectus Aegypti). This was entered in a register, initially in an album, or set of white boards. which was publicly displayed for a time, and for more permanent storage in a codex or papyrus roll, which either was called, or was stored in a building called, the Kalendarium. Our surviving 'birth certificates' are in fact copies of these entries, made by professional scribes and certified as authentic by seven witnesses. They are privately-obtained documents: later, possibly from the third century on, the officials themselves seem to have been prepared to provide authenticated copies.

'The answer to the question, therefore, might seem simple: after Augustus, one produced a copy of the registration. However. registration was not compulsory, and there are indications that it may not have been uncommon for people not to bother: and, at least until the time of Marcus Aurelius, the registration of illegitimate children was expressly forbidden.' (Gardner, J. F. (1986). 'Proofs of Status in the Roman World', Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies, 33, pp. 1-14.

Falsely claiming Roman citizenship when on trial for one's life in the City of Rome could've gained a local guy or gal a few days while they were checking the rolls before enjoying an extra-spirited scourging and a nail for sedile for their troubles, or something like that. Not sure whether they bothered to write to Londinium or Jerusalem if the accused claimed birth over there, might as well beheaded them right away.

Of course, you'd still be put to death and perhaps the alternate means were no picnic either.
Beheading was the standard method for disposing of condemned Roman citizens, although sometimes they were crucified, beaten with rods to death etc.
 
This is a long one (12,376 words). and, since some people (you know who) don't seem to like when I post stories in one long post; I'm breaking this into three parts. I'll post the second tomorrow night and the finale Monday. It's my first crux story. Hope you like it.
I like it very much, Naraku! The details, the thoughts of Basilius, his account of the mass crucifixion, himself being a condemned too! All are very well described!
 
A great, well-researched story of group crucifixion -- I can't help but be impressed by how, among other details, the Graeco-Judaean character of early Christianity in the City of Rome is underscored.


This bit, however, is open to question. I am aware that the details of Neronian persecution are, to put it mildly, ill known (the historicity of persecution itself has been questioned), but the suspected arsonists were manifestly charged with arson, and renouncing Christianity could not help the accused to beat THIS charge.

The 'religious test' procedure described was, as far as I know, first described by Pliny the Younger and dates to c. AD 112; however, Pliny was famously concerned with the nomen Christianum itself and not with any grave crimes. He could've been the actual inventor of the religious test.
I admit to taking certain liberties. You are correct that there are very few reliable details about the Neronian persecution. The only sources outside of Christian tradition are later and of questionable reliability. The Christian accounts themselves come from about a hundred years later. This may explain why the only martyrs mentioned by name are Peter and Paul, and even those stories are from later times. Many modern historians believe the whole thing may be a myth.
The Christian community in Rome at the time was probably very small and, if they were persecuted at all, they were likely lumped in with Jews and other "outsiders" as scapegoats for the fire.
The real reason for mentioning the prisoners being given the option was to allow Basilius a moment of doubt which I'm sure anyone in such a situation would have experienced.
Back in elementary school, my teachers used to say, "There are no stupid questions". I am about to prove them wrong.

When asked, why didn't all of them claim to be Roman citizens? How did one prove that in a era before passports and birth certificates? At a minimum it would give one a bit more time, while the authorities investigated. Emails and phone calls back to DHS in Rome and the like. "Hello, Antonius, got anything on this Basilius guy"?

Of course, you'd still be put to death and perhaps the alternate means were no picnic either.
You know, I always wondered about that myself. Thanks to Marcius for providing the answer.
 
Part II
It was her. It was his beloved Debborah. Her supple young body was bent beneath the burden of the beam. The lictor was scoring her back as she trudged along. She was pulled to the side of the road and the true horror of the situation dawned on him. By some cruel twist of fate, they were going to crucify Debborah directly across from him!

He forced himself to stand. He tried to call out to her, but, his throat was too dry. Only a rasping sound emerged that could not be heard above the cries of those being crucified.

As she was turned around, Debborah looked up. Their eyes met and for the first time she saw him. A look of shock crossed her face. She called out his name as she was being forced down onto her lacerated back. Then, she screamed as they all had when the first nail was driven through her wrist.

Basilius closed his eyes and turned his head. He didn't want to see this. But, he could not close his ears to the sound of her screams. No. He realized he had to watch, he had to see her suffering with his own eyes. He saw them force her to her feet against the stipes. She stood panting and whimpering until they began lifting the patibulum and she starting screaming again from the pain of her weight being born by the nails in her wrists. Debborah was almost a foot shorter than he was, so, when the patibulum was dropped into place, her feet dangled off the ground.

As she hung there, gasping for breath, they pulled her chiton down off of her hips, leaving her completely nude. She stared at Basilius, her eyes wide with fear and horror. He wanted to help her. He wanted to tell her that he loved her. He wanted to scream at her tormentors. He wanted to beat them to death with their own hammer. But, all he could do was mouth the words and hold her gaze and hope that she understood.

The executioners prepared to nail her feet. One took hold of her left leg and, bending it at the knee, forced it outward until he could put her foot flat against the side of the stipes with the heel just below her thigh. Then his companion proceeded to hammer a nail through her small, delicate foot. Debborah screamed as the nail crushed its way through her foot and into the wood beneath. She tried to pull away, but her leg was held firmly until the foot was affixed to the stipes. She panted and moaned as they raised her right leg and she screamed again as that foot was nailed in place. Their work done, the lictor walked off toward the city, while the execution team walked behind the crosses headed east to their next job. The one with the hammer picked up Debborah's discarded garment and used it to wipe the sweat from his brow.

Debborah remained as they had left her, hanging by her arms, her bent knees spread wide exposing the patch of dark hair that barely cover her sex. Her head hung, her lustrous jet black hair cascading downward. Although he could not see her face nor hear anything over the screams of other victims, the shaking of her body told Basilius that she was crying. And, he realized, he was crying too. Then, she raised her head and looked at him. Grimacing at the pain, she forced herself to stand. With great effort, she pulled herself up until she was as close to standing as her pinioned feet would allow.

"Basilius!" she cried out, "I love you! We will be together again. We will be married in the house of the Lord!"

Basilius tried to call out to her, but only a rasping sound came out that could never have been heard across the distance between them. His chin fell to his chest and he wept.

He became aware of another sound of weeping to his right. Berenice was slumped down and sobbing. Suddenly, he realized that events had been moving around him as he had been fixated on his beloved. There on the road just passing him, he recognized Jairus, Berenice's father trudging along in line. Bowed down beneath his patibulum, Basilius was not sure if he had looked up to see his daughter as he passed. But, she had seen him.

There were others. On Debborah's right, Nikias, son of Baruch, was freshly nailed and writhing in agony. Wasn't that Baruch walking just ahead of Jairus? Next to Nikias, executioners were nailing the feet of plump little Damaris and, just beyond her, tall, lean Hypatia's patibulum was being set onto the stipes. The two women were best friends and worked as dressmakers. Now, they were side by side on crosses.

Who else had walked past? He couldn't recall. He tried to look up the road, but they had already passed out of view. He could only see the last ones passing by. After Jairus, came Ananias of Sidon. Then came Phiobe, widow of Theophilos. Strongly built, she carried her burden with greater ease than most of the men. Behind her, Aspasia, the daughter of Heron of Megara, was struggling to keep up. The exact opposite of the woman in front of her, only her long brown hair and small breasts kept her from being mistaken for a preteen boy. The lictor was vigorously thrashing the slender young woman's back to spur her on. The blood that flowed down and stained the sleeves of her chiton that had been tied around her waist should have told him how unproductive this effort was.

The last in line walked along with even less effort than Phiobe. It was Demetrius of Poteidea. Twenty years ago he had been a gladiator, victor of many matches. He had been granted his freedom and set himself up comfortably in a villa just outside of Rome. Then, he had heard the teachings of Christos and became a convert, helping the community of the City with his wealth. Now, still a strong man despite the gray hairs on his head, he was walking half naked and scourged along the Via Nomentana.

Basilius looked across the road at Debborah. She was still standing. She had stopped sobbing, though tears still streamed downward from her closed eyes. Instead, she was panting, gulping down air. She had already learned that breathing was easier on the cross when one's weight was supported by the legs, taking pressure off the chest.

Although they were betrothed, Basilius had never seen her naked. He had had so many women; yet, his new found faith had kept him from knowing the only woman he had ever truly loved. Now, as they were facing death, her beauty was finally reveled to him. She was magnificent. Her unblemished skin glistened with sweat in the noon sun. Her shapely legs. Her womanly, yet lean hips. Her flat, firm belly. Her high, round, firm young breasts. He took it all in. He had thought she was the most beautiful creature he had ever seen before and now that impression was even stronger. He wished he could have preserved this beauty in marble. She would put to shame any Venus or Diana he or anyone else had ever created. The idol would have been false, but the beauty would have been real.

There was laughter come from the east. The floggers and executioners were walking back toward the city in small groups. They were chatting and joking as they went. Some were carrying the discarded garments of their victims.

"Albus the rag merchant will pay well for these. A bit bloody, but still worth something."

"Mind you, you better get a good deal and remember to split even, Celsus, or I'll split your head."

"Don't you be threatening me, Tertius! If you don't trust me, then come along and do the haggling yourself."

The next group came within earshot.

"Damn, my shoulders ache. I'm getting too old to do this many in one day."

"You working the Circus Friday?"

"Yeah. Probably shouldn't, but the money's too good to pass up."

Another pair came by.

"Those fucking praetorians! Did you see them snatch up all the outer garments when they had them strip? We do all the hard work, but those bastards get the good clothes and leave us with these rags."

"So? Go complain to them. I'll be sure to console your widow."

The complainer fell silent and walked on. Another quartet approached.

"Nah. That one's too skinny. Now the other one...she's nice and plump. I'd like to see her bouncing on the end of my dick."

"Ach, I do enough heavy lifting at work. That one's nice...bit old though." The second man pointed at Menodora as he spoke.

"Hey, Rufus," said a third man, speaking to the second, "Remember this one?"

"Oh, yeah." he said as they stopped in front of Debborah, "I remember nailing her. Wished I'd been nailing her with my prick."

"Hum. Not bad." said the first man.

"Not bad?" said Rufus, "You don't know shit, Sixtus. Look at her. Young and fresh. Just enough curves. Not so much flab you can't tell which crease to poke..."

"Seems this fellow agrees with you." added the fourth man, pointing at Basilius.

Basilius was suddenly aware that he had begun to get an erection. The site of Debborah's nakedness must have aroused him. Though not fully hardened, his penis still betrayed his lust, thrusting forward with the tip beginning to become exposed. He was mortified with shame.

"Weird how they do that." said Sixtus, "I seen men cum on the cross. It's like their cocks want to shoot one last load before they die."

"Well," said the fourth man, looking up at Basilius, "Sorry, big guy. Ain't none of you getting fucked. Not this side of Hades at least."

As the executioners walked away laughing, Basilius looked over at Debborah. Had she heard their crude comments on her body? Worse, had she seen his shame which was now withdrawing to its flaccid size?

She was looking back at him, looking directly at his face through reddened eyes. And she was smiling.

"I love you, Basilius." she said. Then, she lowered herself back down to a crouched posture, crying out in pain as she did so. She had dropped too quickly. Basilius knew the pain she had experienced. He had made the same mistake before. Like him, she, and all the other recent arrivals, would soon learn the subtle secrets of the cross.

The day wore on. The shadows of the crosses began to stretch slowly eastward. Traffic on the Via Nometana was always brisk. A steady flow of men, women and children walked along in both directions. Some in groups, some alone. Many carrying loads on their backs or pushing barrows. Others led laden donkeys or ox-carts. Litters borne by slaves passed on occasion as did a chariot, driven by a young patrician. Most paid little attention to the spectacle that lined the roadside. Some glanced at the naked bodies. Others ignored, or pretended to ignore them. A few lingered to take in the site of a naked man or woman writhing in pain...both Debborah and Basilius received a good share of this attention. A few made comments: crude remarks or vulgar insults. Basilius no longer paid them any heed. They were nothing more to him now than a buzzing noise above the pain. There was another, more annoying buzzing. Flies, attracted by the blood and sweat had begun to harass Basilius and the others. Mostly, they confined their activity to the wounds at the wrists and feet and on the backs and were just another sensation added to the greater pain. It was only when they alit on the face and got close to the eyes, nose or mouth that they became bothersome. A shake of the head usually drove them off. But, they always came back.

No one approached the crucified or attempted to either molest or aid them. Since the morning, pairs of rough men wearing leather armor and carrying cudgels had been patrolling back and forth along the road. They were not soldiers, but members of the Cohortes Urbanae, the city militia. Along with their usual duty of maintaining order along the road, today they were charged with "protecting" the condemned Christians. They were to prevent anyone hastening the death or easing the pain of the condemned and thus contravening the sentence imposed by Rome.

Near mid-afternoon, Basilius' attention was drawn by shouting on his right. A man was standing at the curbside directly in front of Chrysanthe and was screaming at her in Greek.

"You slut! You bitch! Are you happy? You've disgraced our family! You've disgraced your children! I should bring them down here to see you! I should let them see what a wretch you are! I should show them why their friends are going to mock them! Why my business will fall off! We may have to leave Rome now, thanks to you!"

The man had to be Cleon, her husband. He was not a Christian and Basilius had heard he was no happy with his wife's new religion. Others had stopped to watch this public drama. Even those on the crosses were watching. The only one not looking at him was his wife. Chrysanthe's head was down, her eyes closed. Basilius could not be sure at this distance, but it looked like she was crying.

Cleon picked something from the gutter – it may have been an animal dropping – and hurled it at Chrysanthe screaming, "Filthy bitch!". The object passed to the right of her head and splattered against the crossbeam. A pair of Cohorts pushed through the small crowd and took hold of Cleon. He spoke with them for a moment then began laughing.

"Kill her?" he shouted, "You think I would kill her? I should have killed her when I found out she was a Christian. It would have been my right, to protect my family honor. But, kill her now? Fuck that! I want her to live. I want her to suffer. I hope she lasts a week or more."

With that, Cleon turned and walked away. The group of a dozen or so spectators and the two Cohorts also dispersed. Some of them could be heard laughing. Chrysanthe was still crying.

Basilius heard a groaning on his left. He turned to see Stephanos forcing himself upward. It was the first real movement he had seen from the old man in sometime. If not for his labored breathing, Basilius would have assumed he was already dead. Trembling as he tried to maintain a standing pose, arching his back, Stephanos tilted his head back and looked to the sky. Then he spoke in a rasping voice.: "Father, forgive them. They know not what they do."

Then, the old man dropped back down. Basilius recognized the words, of course. But, who was Stephanos asking God to forgive? Those who had crucified him? Cleon and the others who had mocked and cursed them that day?

Basilius wondered: could he forgive them? Of course, Christos taught that they should forgive their enemies and those that harmed them. But, could he really do that? He wasn't so sure. He looked over at Debborah. He might forgive them for doing this to him, but he wasn't sure if could forgive them for torturing the woman he loved.
 
The sun was approaching the western hills. Basilius didn't take notice of the litter being carried by four slaves and escorted by a pair of armed guards until it was in front of him and he heard a woman's voice call for a halt. It was a fine one, ornately carved with gold leaf trim and gossamer curtains. the owner was clearly a person of means. A delicate hand adorned with rings and painted nails pulled aside the curtain and Basilius saw the woman's face.

She was a beauty. Her high cheek bones were emphasized with a touch of rouge. Her nose was long and thin but her lips were full and seemed to beg to be kissed. Her brown eyes, framed with kohl beneath lids shaded with azurite, drew you in like a siren's song. She could seduce a man with only a look. Her head was crowned with blond curls – which he knew was a wig, her real hair was dark – that framed her face and accentuated it's beauty. Though he could not see it, he knew that, under her gown of embroidered blue silk was a voluptuous body with full breasts, round hips and a heart shaped rear. She could have been Venus. In fact, Basilius knew that she was a Venus. One he had sculpted three years ago that now resided in a villa in Sicily.

Her name was Helena. At least, that was what she now called herself. When they had been children growing up in Corinth, she was Iola. But, that name was too common for her now. While he was being trained by his uncle to be a sculptor, she was being trained by her mother. Like her mother, she was a courtesan. Not a whore, who rented her body to a man for a few moments for enough to buy a meal or to fill the coffers of her master. She was trained to provide companionship and amusement beyond the purely sexual. She learned to be entertaining and entrancing. To lure a man with her beauty, hold him with her words. She had learned her lessons well. She was barely a woman when she had caught the eye of a rich man named Macrobius. He had brought her to Rome and set her up in a fine house. When he died, she moved on to others. She knew Senators and wealthy merchants and had attended the legendary banquets thrown by Nero; though whether she had been with the Emperor himself, Basilius did not know.

They had become reacquainted in Rome. The bonds of childhood friendship had led to adult relations. Though this wasn't what could be called love, they did have feelings for each other. But, he was far too poor for her. When he had become a Christian and had fallen in love with Debborah, he had tried to share his faith with Helena. But, she could not understand how anyone could forsake the pleasures of the world for the promise of a kingdom that might never come from a god that had died like a slave. And, perhaps, she was jealous of the love he and Debborah shared.

They looked at each other, he from his cross and her from her cushions. Their eyes locked for what seemed like hours, but was only a minute or two. Then, she closed her eyes as a tear rolled down her cheek. She quickly pulled the curtains closed and called out: "Let's go. I don't want to keep Gaius Pomponius waiting."

As the litter headed eastward, Basilius looked across at Debborah. She was upright, looking at him with her head tilted to one side. She could not have seen who was in the litter from her side, but, she must have noticed his staring. Maybe she had made an educated guess. There was no judgment in her gaze, no condemnation. He looked at her and said, though he knew his whisper of a voice would not be heard: "I love you." Debborah nodded and smiled, then lowered herself back down.

With one mighty kick, Basilius pulled his right foot free. Then, the left was free and he was standing on the ground again. With all his strength, he torn the nail in his right wrist from the wood and then used both arms to pull the left on out. He rushed across the road to Debborah. He pulled the nails from her feet and she moaning in ecstasy. Then, he did the same with the nails in her wrists and she fell into his arms.

"I knew you would save me." she whispered as he carried her to the middle of the road. He laid her down and covered her in kisses as her hands caressed his manhood. And there, in the middle of the Via Nomentana, he entered her and they consummated their love...

The pain shot down both arms. He had fallen forward and all of his weight was being held by the two nails in his wrists. crying out in agony he forced his body back against the stipes and raised himself, putting his weight onto his feet.

It was dark. The sun had set, though he did not know how long ago. He could not see the half moon through the clouds that had been rolling in from the east.

It was a dream. He must have fallen asleep. He had not known if sleep was possible on the cross. It was, but not in the normal fashion. He had lapsed in and out of sleep, nodding off then being jolted back, several times. When he was a boy, he had traveled with his uncle from Corinth to Thebes. It had been a long, dull trip and he spent most of on the back of a donkey slipping in and out of wakefulness. There were times he knew he had begun to dream, but he would suddenly snap back into reality. Twice, he had caught himself just before falling off of the animal. This was the same sort of thing, except that it was pain that kept bringing him back into the real world.

Basilius knew he had an erection, a full on one this time. Maybe this was the phenomenon that Sixtus had mentioned. He had seen it for himself too; men nailed to crosses, barley alive with their members at full hardness. He was grateful for the darkness. He could barely make out the others on the crosses so it was likely that his own shame was unseen.

On the other side of the road, he could make out the figure of Debborah. He could not see her features, but her body moved in silhouette against the dark gray sky behind her. He could also see Berenice moving on his right and heard her groan as she did so. On his left, he could see Stephanos hanging by his wrist, his upper body leaning forward. Basilius thought the old man might be dead.

There was no traffic on Via Nomentana at this hour. Even this close to close to the City, there were bandits who would prey on travelers in the night. Only the rich who could afford an armed escort would venture out of the city at night, and then only when necessary. Ironically, the presence of the crucified made this part of the road safer. Few thieves would tempt fate by plying their trade within sight of their possible future.

The Cohortes Urbanae was another deterrent, if superstition was not enough. They worked their way up and down the road every few minutes in group of three or more, carrying lanterns. They weren't really looking to catch bandits, they were there to prevent anyone attempting to save one of the crucified, either by killing them or rescuing them. It was rare, but such things had happened. Some of the enemies of the Christians claimed that something similar had happened to Christos; that he had still been alive when taken from the cross after only a few hours and that he had revived in the tomb and snuck away to meet up with his disciples later and claim to have arisen from the dead. It was a slander, of course, like the story about the fire or about Christians feasting on human flesh; but, the fact that there had been a few cases of people saved from the cross gave it some credence with the unbelievers.

The clouds thinned a bit and some moonlight slipped through. Basilius could see two figures up the road to his right. They were in front of the cross baring Anastasius. One, a man, was standing in the center of the road constantly looking in each direction. The other was a woman. She was at the foot of Anastasius' cross. She was touching his feet and legs and speaking to him. Basilius remembered that Anastasius had a sister, a teenage girl named Aspasia. She was a Christian too but had not been imprisoned with them. She must have manage to avoid arrest. Now, she had risked coming out here in the night to see her brother one last time and comfort him with the knowledge that she was still alive and free.

Suddenly, the man ran over to Aspasia and took her by the shoulders. Basilius looked to his left and saw the glow of a lantern coming up the hill. The man tugged at Aspasia, but she resisted. He could hear words being spoken by Aspasia, the man and by Anastasius, though not clearly enough to understand them. Then, the man succeeded in pulling her away and leading her down the road into the darkness. Moments later, four cohorts came walking by heading toward the city. They seemed to be in no hurry and must not have seen Aspasia and her friend. Basilius thanked Christos for allowing at least one of their congregation to escape.

The night was unbearably hot. Sunset had brought no relief and the humidly had increased. Only the occasional breeze brought any momentary relief. Basilius' bowels had released not long after sunset. He was not the only one. Some, like Nikias, had been unable or unwilling to wait for the cover of darkness. The steamy air make the odor of feces even stronger.

Sometime after midnight – at least, Basilius assumed it was after midnight – it began to rain. The drops fell lightly at first, then became a downpour. The water felt good as it washed over his naked body. He leaned his head back, stuck out his tongue and let the water pour down his parched throat. In all of his life, he had never been so grateful for rain. He knew that the rain wouldn't last and the water he was gulping down greedily would end up prolonging his suffering; but, he didn't care. Neither did the others. Berenice, Debborah, Nikias; all of them were drinking the rain water. Only Stephanos did not move, convincing Basilius he was right about the old man's condition. If he wasn't dead yet, he was too far gone to react to the rain and would be dead soon.

The rain only last a quarter hour. It was enough to relieve the heat for a while and enough to slake the thirst of those who had the strength to raise their heads and enough to wash away the feces and urine from the bases of the crosses. But, it didn't take away the pain and it didn't change the fact that they would hang there, nailed to the crosses until they eventually died.

Why was this happening, Basilius wondered, why was God allowing his children to suffer so horribly? Philon said that their faith was being tested; that, by accepting death rather than reject Christos, they proved they were worthy of entering the Kingdom. Apollonios added that they would serve as an example to others; that by showing courage in the face of death they would convince the people of the strength of their faith. Typical actor, Basilius thought, believing a powerful performance could sway the hearts of the audience. Was anyone who passed by persuaded? It didn't seem so. He wished he could see what kind of performance Apollonios was giving now. He wished he could ask Philon what kind of God would make his believers prove their faith like this.

And what of the ones who had denied Christos, who had made the sacrifice to Mars? He had recognized two of the men, Glykon and Strophius, and the woman, Otonia. They were alive tonight and would be alive tomorrow and the day after. Had they made the wrong choice? Had their faith been too weak? Were they damned for choosing to live or would God forgive them for being weak mortals?

He looked across the way at the shadowy figure of Debborah pushing herself upright once more. Her faith had always been strong, but was it still? Was she having the same doubts he was? He wished he could ask her.

Instead, he prayed. He asked Christos to give him the strength to endure this torment. He asked to be forgiven for his weakness and doubt. He asked for Glykon and Strophius and Otonia and the other one to be forgiven as well. And he asked for Debborah to die soon.
 
Good chapters though I doubt beyond a married person early 'Christo' teaching included this...
Although they were betrothed, Basilius had never seen her naked. He had had so many women; yet, his new found faith had kept him from knowing the only woman he had ever truly loved
Premarital relationships were not baked into Dogma till far later with the exception of adultery...
 
Good chapters though I doubt beyond a married person early 'Christo' teaching included this...
Although they were betrothed, Basilius had never seen her naked. He had had so many women; yet, his new found faith had kept him from knowing the only woman he had ever truly loved
Premarital relationships were not baked into Dogma till far later with the exception of adultery...
The later Christian obsession with chastity and celibacy seems to have begun with Paul, who believed that total abstinence was ideal, but, if not possible, then sex should be confined to marriage.
For instance; From First Corinthians:
7 Now concerning the matters about which you wrote: “It is good for a man not to have sexual relations with a woman.” 2 But because of the temptation to sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife and each woman her own husband. 3The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. 4 For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. 5 Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
6 Now as a concession, not a command, I say this. 7 I wish that all were as I myself am. But each has his own gift from God, one of one kind and one of another.
8 To the unmarried and the widows I say that it is good for them to remain single, as I am. 9 But if they cannot exercise self-control, they should marry. For it is better to marry than to burn with passion.

Gentile converts like Basilius would have been part of the Pauline branch of Christianity - otherwise he would have had to get circumcised - and Pauline teachings likely influenced, if not directly converted Judaeo-Christians outside of Judea. While Debborah is from Emmaus, which is in Judea, she may not have become a Christian until after moving to Rome.
 
The later Christian obsession with chastity and celibacy seems to have begun with Paul, who believed that total abstinence was ideal, but, if not possible, then sex should be confined to marriage.
For instance; From First Corinthians:
7 Now concerning the matters about which you wrote: “It is good for a man not to have sexual relations with a woman.” 2 But because of the temptation to sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife and each woman her own husband. 3The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. 4 For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. 5 Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
6 Now as a concession, not a command, I say this. 7 I wish that all were as I myself am. But each has his own gift from God, one of one kind and one of another.
8 To the unmarried and the widows I say that it is good for them to remain single, as I am. 9 But if they cannot exercise self-control, they should marry. For it is better to marry than to burn with passion.

Gentile converts like Basilius would have been part of the Pauline branch of Christianity - otherwise he would have had to get circumcised - and Pauline teachings likely influenced, if not directly converted Judaeo-Christians outside of Judea. While Debborah is from Emmaus, which is in Judea, she may not have become a Christian until after moving to Rome.
...which were rewritten centuries if not a millennium after Paul. Chastity and celibacy were ghostwritten into Dogma to strengthen and fund a fledging religion. You can't have a clergy's wife inheriting what is 'rightfully God's and the church's.

I believed this crap till I was 19 1/2 before I lost my virginity. I'm 61 and I still think at the worst I will go to Purgatory, which I think is a bar in Key West.

I'm sorry for polluting you thread... His motives for not sleeping with her doesn't really alter the good story.

Tree
 
...which were rewritten centuries if not a millennium after Paul. Chastity and celibacy were ghostwritten into Dogma to strengthen and fund a fledging religion. You can't have a clergy's wife inheriting what is 'rightfully God's and the church's.

I believed this crap till I was 19 1/2 before I lost my virginity. I'm 61 and I still think at the worst I will go to Purgatory, which I think is a bar in Key West.

I'm sorry for polluting you thread... His motives for not sleeping with her doesn't really alter the good story.

Tree
I stopped believing in any of it when I was 15 and still a virgin.
So, I'm probably going to Hell...where I'll be in good company.:devil:

"I'd rather laugh with the sinners than cry with the saints
The sinners are much more fun...
You know that only the good die young."
 
It was not exactly before birth certificates, but it was complicated.

'Parents were to register children within 30 days of birth, by making a declaration (professio) before a magistrate at a tabularium - at Rome, that of the Aerarium Saturni, in the provinces. that of the governor (in Egypt, for instance, as some of our examples attest, that of the Praefectus Aegypti). This was entered in a register, initially in an album, or set of white boards. which was publicly displayed for a time, and for more permanent storage in a codex or papyrus roll, which either was called, or was stored in a building called, the Kalendarium. Our surviving 'birth certificates' are in fact copies of these entries, made by professional scribes and certified as authentic by seven witnesses. They are privately-obtained documents: later, possibly from the third century on, the officials themselves seem to have been prepared to provide authenticated copies.

'The answer to the question, therefore, might seem simple: after Augustus, one produced a copy of the registration. However. registration was not compulsory, and there are indications that it may not have been uncommon for people not to bother: and, at least until the time of Marcus Aurelius, the registration of illegitimate children was expressly forbidden.' (Gardner, J. F. (1986). 'Proofs of Status in the Roman World', Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies, 33, pp. 1-14.

Falsely claiming Roman citizenship when on trial for one's life in the City of Rome could've gained a local guy or gal a few days while they were checking the rolls before enjoying an extra-spirited scourging and a nail for sedile for their troubles, or something like that. Not sure whether they bothered to write to Londinium or Jerusalem if the accused claimed birth over there, might as well beheaded them right away.


Beheading was the standard method for disposing of condemned Roman citizens, although sometimes they were crucified, beaten with rods to death etc.
Interesting informations and new for me. Thank you!
 
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